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bunimu 发表于 2004-11-17 19:12

RUNDLL32.EXE 是什么程序

<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">RUNDLL32.EXE </FONT>是什么程序<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> </FONT></p></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">    Rundll32.exe</FONT>是什么?顾名思意,“执行<FONT face="Times New Roman">32</FONT>位的<FONT face="Times New Roman">DLL</FONT>文件”。它的作用是执行<FONT face="Times New Roman">DLL</FONT>文件中的内部函数,这样在进程当中,只会有<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll32.exe</FONT>,而不会有<FONT face="Times New Roman">DLL</FONT>后门的进程,这样,就实现了进程上的隐藏。如果看到系统中有多个<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll32.exe</FONT>,不必惊慌,这证明用<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll32.exe</FONT>启动了多少个的<FONT face="Times New Roman">DLL</FONT>文件。当然,这些<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll32.exe</FONT>执行的<FONT face="Times New Roman">DLL</FONT>文件是什么,我们都可以从系统自动加载的地方找到。</FONT></P>
<P ><p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> </FONT></p></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">    </FONT>现在,我来介绍一下<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll32.exe</FONT>这个文件,意思上边已经说过,功能就是以命令行的方式调用动态链接程序库。系统中还有一个<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll.exe</FONT>文件,他的意思是“执行<FONT face="Times New Roman">16</FONT>位的<FONT face="Times New Roman">DLL</FONT>文件”,这里要注意一下。在来看看<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll32.exe</FONT>使用的函数原型:</FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">    Void CALLBACK FunctionName (</FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">    HWND hwnd,</FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">    HINSTANCE hinst,</FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">    LPTSTR lpCmdLine,</FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">    Int nCmdShow</FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">    );</FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> </FONT></p></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">    </FONT>其命令行下的使用方法为:<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll32.exe DLLname,Functionname [Arguments]</FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">    DLLname</FONT>为需要执行的<FONT face="Times New Roman">DLL</FONT>文件名;<FONT face="Times New Roman">Functionname</FONT>为前边需要执行的<FONT face="Times New Roman">DLL</FONT>文件的具体引出函数;<FONT face="Times New Roman">[Arguments]</FONT>为引出函数的具体参数。</FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3>略谈<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll32.exe</FONT>的作用<FONT face="Times New Roman">  (</FONT>我是菜鸟<FONT face="Times New Roman">)     </FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> </FONT></p></P>
<P ><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3>    </FONT></P>
<P ><p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> </FONT></p></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">    </FONT>常用<FONT face="Times New Roman">Windows9x</FONT>的朋友一定对<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll32.exe</FONT>和<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll.exe</FONT>这两个档案不会陌生吧,不过<FONT face="Times New Roman">,</FONT>由於这两个程式的功能原先只限於在微软内部使用,因而真正知道如何使用它们的朋友想必不多。那么好,如果你还不清楚的话,那么就让我来告诉你吧。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">    </FONT>首先,请你做个小实验(请事先保存好你正在执行的程式的结果,否则<FONT face="Times New Roman">...</FONT>):点击“开始-程式-<FONT face="Times New Roman">Ms</FONT>-<FONT face="Times New Roman">Dos</FONT>方式”,进入<FONT face="Times New Roman">Dos</FONT>视窗,然後键入<FONT face="Times New Roman">rundll32.exe user.exe,restartwindows</FONT>,再按下回车键,这时你将看到,机器被重启了!怎么样,是不是很有趣?<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>当然,<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll</FONT>的功能绝不仅仅是重启你的机器。其实,<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll</FONT>者,顾名思义,执行<FONT face="Times New Roman">Dll</FONT>也,它的功能就是以命令列的方式呼叫<FONT face="Times New Roman">Windows</FONT>的动态链结库,<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll32.exe</FONT>与<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll.exe</FONT>的区别就在於前者是呼叫<FONT face="Times New Roman">32</FONT>位的链结库,而後者是运用於<FONT face="Times New Roman">16</FONT>位的链结库,它们的命令格式是:<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> </FONT></p></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     RUNDLL.EXE </FONT>,,<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>这里要注意三点:<FONT face="Times New Roman">1.Dll</FONT>档案名中不能含有空格,比如该档案位於<FONT face="Times New Roman">c:\ProgramFiles\</FONT>目录,你要把这个路径改成<FONT face="Times New Roman">c:\Progra</FONT>~<FONT face="Times New Roman">1\</FONT>;<FONT face="Times New Roman">2.Dll</FONT>档案名与<FONT face="Times New Roman">Dll</FONT>入口点间的逗号不能少,否则程式将出错并且不会给出任何资讯!<FONT face="Times New Roman">3.</FONT>这是最重要的一点:<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll</FONT>不能用来呼叫含返回值参数的<FONT face="Times New Roman">Dll</FONT>,例如<FONT face="Times New Roman">Win32API</FONT>中的<FONT face="Times New Roman">GetUserName(),GetTextFace()</FONT>等。在<FONT face="Times New Roman">Visual Basic</FONT>中,提供了一条执行外部程式的指令<FONT face="Times New Roman">Shell,</FONT>格式为:<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     Shell </FONT>“命令列”<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>如果能配合<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll32.exe</FONT>用好<FONT face="Times New Roman">Shell</FONT>指令,会使您的<FONT face="Times New Roman">VB</FONT>程式拥有用其他方法难以甚至无法实现的效果:仍以重启为例,传统的方法需要你在<FONT face="Times New Roman">VB</FONT>工程中先建立一个模组,然後写入<FONT face="Times New Roman">WinAPI</FONT>的声明,最後才能在程式中呼叫。而现在只需一句<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> </FONT></p></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     Shell </FONT>“<FONT face="Times New Roman">rundll32.exe user.exe,restartwindows</FONT>”就搞定了!是不是方便多了?<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>实际上,<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll32.exe</FONT>在呼叫各种<FONT face="Times New Roman">Windows</FONT>控制面板和系统选项方面有著独特的优势。下面,我就将本人在因特网上收集的有关<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll</FONT>的指令列举如下(很有用的,能省去你很多呼叫<FONT face="Times New Roman">Windows  API</FONT>的时间!!),供大家在程式设计中引用:<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P>
<P ><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">    </FONT></FONT></P>

bunimu 发表于 2004-11-17 19:14

<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL </FONT><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示控制面板<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,1 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-辅助选项-键盘”选项视窗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,2 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-辅助选项-声音”选项视窗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,3 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-辅助选项-显示”选项视窗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,4 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-辅助选项-滑鼠”选项视窗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,5 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-辅助选项-传统”选项视窗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl @1 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>执行“控制面板-添加新硬体”向导。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL AddPrinter </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>执行“控制面板-添加新印表机”向导。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,1 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>“控制面板-添加<FONT face="Times New Roman">/</FONT>删除程式-安装<FONT face="Times New Roman">/</FONT>卸载”<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>面板。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,2 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>“控制面板-添加<FONT face="Times New Roman">/</FONT>删除程式-安装<FONT face="Times New Roman">Windows</FONT>”<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>面板。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,3 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>“控制面板-添加<FONT face="Times New Roman">/</FONT>删除程式-启动盘”<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>面板。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe syncui.dll,Briefcase_Create </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>在桌面上建立一个新的“我的公文包”。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe diskcopy.dll,DiskCopyRunDll </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示复制软碟视窗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe apwiz.cpl,NewLinkHere </FONT>%<FONT face="Times New Roman">1 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“建立快捷方式”的对话框,所建立的快捷方式的位置由%<FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT>参数决定。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL timedate.cpl,,0 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“日期与时间”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL timedate.cpl,,1 </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“时区”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe rnaui.dll,RnaDial [</FONT>某个拨号连接的名称<FONT face="Times New Roman">] </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示某个拨号连接的拨号视窗。如果已经拨号连接,则显示目前的连接状态的视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe rnaui.dll,RnaWizard </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“新建拨号连接”向导的视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,0 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“显示属性-背景”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,1 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“显示属性-萤屏保护”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,2 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“显示属性-外观”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,3 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示显示“显示属性-属性”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL FontsFolder </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示<FONT face="Times New Roman">Windows</FONT>的“字体”档案夹。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @3 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>同样是显示<FONT face="Times New Roman">Windows</FONT>的“字体”档案夹。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,SHformatDrive </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示格式化软碟对话框。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL joy.cpl,,0 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-游戏控制器-一般”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">   </FONT></FONT></P></FONT></FONT>

bunimu 发表于 2004-11-17 19:14

命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL joy.cpl,,1 </FONT><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-游戏控制器-进阶”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe mshtml.dll,PrintHTML (HTML</FONT>文档<FONT face="Times New Roman">) </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>列印<FONT face="Times New Roman">HTML</FONT>文档。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mlcfg32.cpl </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示<FONT face="Times New Roman">Microsoft Exchange</FONT>一般选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-滑鼠”<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>选项<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @1 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>“控制面板-键盘属性-速度”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @1,,1 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>“控制面板-键盘属性-语言”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @2 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示<FONT face="Times New Roman">Windows</FONT>“印表机”档案夹。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @3 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示<FONT face="Times New Roman">Windows</FONT>“字体”档案夹。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @4 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-输入法属性-输入法”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL modem.cpl,,add </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>执行“添加新调制解调器”向导。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl,,0 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-多媒体属性-音频”属性页。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl,,1 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-多媒体属性-视频”属性页。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl,,2 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-多媒体属性-<FONT face="Times New Roman">MIDI</FONT>”属性页。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl,,3 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-多媒体属性-<FONT face="Times New Roman">CD</FONT>音乐”属性页。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl,,4 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-多媒体属性-设备”属性页。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl @1 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-声音”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL netcpl.cpl </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-网路”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL odbccp32.cpl </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示<FONT face="Times New Roman">ODBC32</FONT>资料管理选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,OpenAs_RunDLL {drive:\path\filename} </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> </FONT></p></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示指定档案<FONT face="Times New Roman">(drive:\path\filename)</FONT>的“打开方式”对话框。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL password.cpl </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-密码”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL powercfg.cpl </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-电源管理属性”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL  PrintersFolder </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示<FONT face="Times New Roman">Windows</FONT>“印表机”档案夹。<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT>同<FONT face="Times New Roman">rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL  main.cpl @2) </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL intl.cpl,,0 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-区域设置属性-区域设置”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL intl.cpl,,1 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-区域设置属性-数字”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL intl.cpl,,2 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-区域设置属性-货币”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL intl.cpl,,3 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-区域设置属性-时间”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL intl.cpl,,4 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-区域设置属性-日期”选项视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe desk.cpl,InstallScreenSaver [</FONT>萤屏保护档案名<FONT face="Times New Roman">] </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>将指定的萤屏保护档案设置为<FONT face="Times New Roman">Windows</FONT>的屏保,并显示萤屏保护属性视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,0 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-系统属性-传统”属性视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,1 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-系统属性-设备管理器”属性视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,2 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-系统属性-硬体配置档案”属性视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,3 </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“控制面板-系统属性-性能”属性视窗。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe user.exe,restartwindows </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>强行关闭所有程式并重启机器。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe user.exe,exitwindows </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>强行关闭所有程式并关机。<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL telephon.cpl </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“拨号属性”选项视窗<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>命令列<FONT face="Times New Roman">: rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL themes.cpl </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>功能<FONT face="Times New Roman">: </FONT>显示“桌面主旨”选项面板<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">     </FONT>当然,不止是<FONT face="Times New Roman">VisualBasic</FONT>,象<FONT face="Times New Roman">Delphi.VisualC</FONT>++等其他程式设计语言也可以通过呼叫外部命令的方法来使用<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll</FONT>的这些功能,具体方法这里就不再详细叙述了。灵活的使用<FONT face="Times New Roman">Rundll,</FONT>一定会使你的程式设计轻轻松松,达到事半功倍的效果!</FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt"><p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> </FONT></p></P>

bunimu 发表于 2004-11-17 19:16

<P>SFC使用方法   </P><P>  SFC(System Files Checker,系统文件检查器)。以管理员身份登录Windows XP,将Windows XP的安装光盘放入光驱,在“命令提示符”窗口中键入“SFC/SCANNOW”命令后回车,“系统文件检查器”开始自动扫描系统文件,而且不需要你的任何干预。不过需要提醒大家的是,尽管Windows 2000/XP下的“SFC”比Windows 98下的“SFC”聪明得多,但要想正常运行它,还得注意以下两个问题:</P><P>  1.在运行“SFC”之前必须将Windows XP安装光盘放入光驱,否则在扫描过程中会提示你插入安装光盘。即使你插入了安装光盘,系统仍会有出错提示。
  2.在Windows 2000/XP下使用“系统文件检查器”时,必须加上正确的参数才能正常运行。我们可以在“命令提示符”窗口中键入“SFC”命令查看这些参数。
  3.由于Windows 2000/XP下的“SFC”命令是完全自动执行的,因此我们无法直接知道修复了哪些系统文件。不过我们可以通过以下方法间接获得系统文件的修复情况:依次打开“控制面板→管理工具→事件查看器→系统”,根据时间提示,从列表中选定运行“SFC”时的事件,右击该事件并查看其属性即可。</P>

wjflash 发表于 2004-12-3 02:16

很实用的文章~不错不错!~

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